How do I remove nail varnish from clothing?
How do I remove nail varnish from clothing?
Coralie Techer

This is the kind of tip that's always good to pull out of the hat. A trace of varnish on an item of clothing can wreak havoc... so it's best to know how to get rid of it. We tell you how!
It's an unpleasant experience we've probably all had before: varnish that spills over, varnish that isn't dry and ends up on a wall or, worse still, on a clean cloth... In the latter case, it can be a tricky job to remove, since you don't want to damage the fabric of the garment in question. So how do you go about it? Fortunately, our grandmothers, who understood everything about life, have left us a host of homemade solutions that are more or less easy to apply, to avoid irreversible catastrophe!
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What is a classic varnish made of?
To get rid of a nail polish stain, you need to understand what's in the liquid that colors your nails. Obviously, the composition of classic nail polish varies from brand to brand, and from vegan to organic. If it's semi-permanent, that's another matter! But generally speaking, the composition of a nail polish includes the following elements:
- Resin: resin is the main ingredient in nail polish, responsible for its hardness and shine.
- Solvents: solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, acetone and isopropyl alcohol are used to dilute the resin and facilitate varnish application.
- Pigments: pigments are added to give color to the varnish. Pigments can be of natural or synthetic origin.
- Bonding agents: bonding agents such as nitrocellulose are added to improve the varnish's adhesion to the nail.
- Suspension agents: suspension agents such as bentonite are added to prevent pigments from settling to the bottom of the varnish bottle.
- Additives: additives such as UV filters are added to protect nails from fading and yellowing.
Good to know
Some nail polishes may contain additional ingredients such as plasticizers, hardening agents, emollients and fragrances to enhance performance and appearance.
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Why is it so difficult to remove a varnish stain from clothing?
Removing conventional nail polish requires a certain amount of preparation (in fact, we explain how to remove semi-permanent nail polish), as well as an after-care to avoid damaging the nail (with a super invigorating nail serum, for example).
So when it comes to removing a stain from a textile... You can imagine how difficult it can be! Nail polish is designed to adhere firmly to the nail and resist external elements such as water and air. Inevitably, this adhesion can make nail polish very difficult to remove from surfaces other than nails, especially on clothes, which are fragile textures. Most nail polishes contain solvents such as acetone, which are used to dilute the resin and facilitate polish application. These solvents can be very powerful and can unfortunately damage fabric fibers. Therefore, it's important to use gentle and careful methods to remove nail polish stains from clothing!
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Removing nail polish according to garment material
When it comes to removing nail varnish from clothing, it's essential to consider the material of the garment, as different methods may be appropriate depending on the material.
Removing nail polish from denim jeans
Materials required:
- Cotton buds.
- Nail polish remover, preferably non-acetone.
- A clean, white cloth.
- An iron.
Steps to remove nail polish from denim jeans:
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Prepare the area:
- Place a clean cloth under the stained area to prevent the varnish from spreading inside the jeans.
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Test the remover:
- Test a small amount of nail polish remover on an inconspicuous area of the jeans to make sure it doesn't damage the fabric color.
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Appliquez le dissolvant :
- Soak a cotton bud in nail polish remover.
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Stamp the stain:
- Tamponnez doucement la tache de vernis à ongles avec le coton-tige imbibé de dissolvant. Ne frottez pas la tache, car cela pourrait faire pénétrer le vernis plus profondément dans les fibres du denim.
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Use the thermal transfer method:
- Place a piece of absorbent paper or clean newspaper over the stain.
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Apply heat:
- Preheat an iron to a low temperature, without steam.
- Run the hot iron over the area covered with absorbent paper or newspaper for a few seconds.
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Check the stain:
- Remove the paper towel and check whether the nail polish has transferred to the paper. If so, replace the paper towel and repeat the previous step until the stain disappears.
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Wash the jeans:
- Wash denim jeans as usual to remove any residual nail polish remover.
Removing nail polish from absorbent cotton
Materials required:
- A cotton bud.
- Nail polish remover, preferably non-acetone.
- A clean, white cloth.
Steps to remove nail polish from cotton:
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Prepare the area:
- As with denim, place a clean, white cloth under the stained area to prevent the varnish from penetrating the cotton and further staining the surface beneath.
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Test the remover:
- Again, as with denim, test a small amount of nail polish remover on an inconspicuous area of the cotton to make sure it doesn't damage the fabric. Cotton can be dyed or chemically treated, and some solvents can alter color or texture.
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Appliquez le dissolvant :
- Soak a cotton bud in nail polish remover.
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Stamp the stain:
- Gently dab the nail polish stain with the nail polish remover-soaked cotton bud. Don't press too hard to avoid further penetrating the nail polish into the cotton fibers.
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Work from the outside in:
- Start treating the stain by working from the outside in. This will help prevent the stain from spreading.
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Change cotton swabs frequently:
- Change the cotton bud as soon as it becomes saturated with nail polish, to avoid spreading the stain.
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Repeat if necessary:
- It may be necessary to repeat the operation several times until the entire stain has been removed.
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Wash the cotton:
- Wash the cotton as usual to remove any residual remover.
How do you remove a varnish stain from clothing?
There are many ways to remove stubborn varnish stains from clothing. Discover 5 of the most common methods:
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Use acetone: If the varnish stain is fresh, you can gently dab it with a cloth soaked in acetone. This should help dissolve the varnish. However, acetone can damage some fabrics, so be sure to test on a small, hidden area of the garment first.
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Use rubbing alcohol: If you don't have acetone, you can use rubbing alcohol instead. Dab the stain with an alcohol-soaked cotton pad, then rinse with cold water.
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Use white vinegar: White vinegar is also an excellent solvent for varnish stains. Mix one part white vinegar with one part water, then dab the stain with a clean cloth soaked in the mixture. Rinse with cold water.
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Use dish soap: If the stain is still damp, you can try removing it with dish soap and an old toothbrush. Apply a small amount of soap to the stain, scrub gently in circular motions with the toothbrush, then rinse with cold water.
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Ammonia: If the varnish stain persists, you can try dabbing it with a damp cloth soaked in diluted ammonia. Beware, ammonia can damage some fabrics, so be sure to test on a small, hidden area of the garment first. And don't forget to always wear rubber gloves to protect your hands when handling corrosive products.
Before applying any of these methods, remember to absorb any excess varnish with a square of absorbent paper to avoid spreading the stain further! Note also that the more fragile the fabric of your garment, the more difficult it will be to remove traces of varnish. In this case, it's best to call in a professional.